{"id":35027,"date":"2026-03-05T09:15:42","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T08:15:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/?p=35027"},"modified":"2026-03-05T09:41:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T08:41:37","slug":"hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/","title":{"rendered":"INFORMATIONSKRIGEN: HASBARA, MEDIENARRATIVER OG HAMAS-CHARTERET"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>INFORMATIONSKRIGEN<\/h2>\n<p>I moderne konflikter k\u00e6mpes krige ikke kun p\u00e5 slagmarken \u2013 de k\u00e6mpes ogs\u00e5 gennem medier, sprog og politiske fort\u00e6llinger. Narrativer, billeder og politisk kommunikation spiller en afg\u00f8rende rolle i, hvordan offentligheden forst\u00e5r begivenheder. Denne kamp om fort\u00e6llingen omtales ofte som en <strong>informationskrig<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>I diskussionen om Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten optr\u00e6der begreber som <strong>Hasbara<\/strong>, medienarrativer og politisk framing ofte. Men hvad betyder Hasbara egentlig, og hvordan p\u00e5virker strategisk kommunikation den m\u00e5de konflikter fremstilles i internationale medier?<\/p>\n<p>Som ingeni\u00f8rstuderende med baggrund i design har jeg en analytisk tilgang til komplekse emner. M\u00e5let med denne artikel er ikke at fort\u00e6lle l\u00e6seren, hvad man skal mene, men at give kontekst og fremh\u00e6ve centrale kilder \u2013 herunder det politiske dokument <strong>Hamas Charter 2017<\/strong> \u2013 s\u00e5 l\u00e6seren selv kan unders\u00f8ge materialet og danne sin egen vurdering.<\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>HVAD ER HASBARA?<\/h2>\n<p>Ordet <strong>Hasbara<\/strong> kommer fra hebraisk og betyder direkte oversat \u201cforklaring\u201d. I moderne politisk kommunikation bruges begrebet ofte om Israels offentlige diplomati og kommunikationsstrategi i internationale medier.<\/p>\n<p>Tilh\u00e6ngere beskriver Hasbara som et legitimt redskab til at forklare Israels politik og sikkerhedssituation for et internationalt publikum. Kritikere mener derimod, at det fungerer som en koordineret kommunikationsstrategi, der har til form\u00e5l at p\u00e5virke den globale fort\u00e6lling om konflikten.<\/p>\n<p>Uanset perspektiv er Hasbara blevet et centralt begreb i analysen af den informationskrig, der omgiver Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten.<\/p>\n<h2>GLOBAL LANGUAGE DICTIONARY OG STRATEGISK KOMMUNIKATION<\/h2>\n<p>I moderne politisk kommunikation anvendes ofte interne retningslinjer for sprogbrug og budskaber. Et eksempel, der ofte diskuteres i forbindelse med Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten, er det s\u00e5kaldte <strong>Global Language Dictionary (GLD)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Dokumentet beskriver anbefalede formuleringer og strategiske budskaber, som kan anvendes i offentlig kommunikation om konflikten. Form\u00e5let med s\u00e5danne retningslinjer er at sikre en ensartet kommunikation p\u00e5 tv\u00e6rs af medier, politiske institutioner og interesseorganisationer.<\/p>\n<p>For kritikere er s\u00e5danne dokumenter et eksempel p\u00e5 strategisk narrativ styring. Tilh\u00e6ngere ser dem som en almindelig del af politisk kommunikation og offentlig diplomati.<\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>HVAD ER HAMAS?<\/h2>\n<p>Hamas er en pal\u00e6stinensisk politisk og milit\u00e6r bev\u00e6gelse, der blev grundlagt i 1987 under den f\u00f8rste intifada. Organisationen kombinerer politisk aktivitet, socialt arbejde og v\u00e6bnet modstand mod den israelske bes\u00e6ttelse.<\/p>\n<p>I mange vestlige lande klassificeres Hamas som en terrororganisation, mens andre akt\u00f8rer beskriver bev\u00e6gelsen som en modstandsbev\u00e6gelse. Disse forskellige betegnelser afspejler netop den informationskrig og de narrativer, der pr\u00e6ger konflikten.<\/p>\n<h2>HAMAS CHARTER 2017<\/h2>\n<p>I 2017 offentliggjorde Hamas et politisk dokument, som opdaterede bev\u00e6gelsens officielle positioner. Dokumentet beskriver Hamas som en pal\u00e6stinensisk national befrielsesbev\u00e6gelse med islamisk reference.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cHamas affirms that its conflict is with the Zionist project, not with the Jews because of their religion.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Dokumentet understreger ogs\u00e5, at bev\u00e6gelsen ser sin kamp som rettet mod det zionistiske projekt snarere end mod j\u00f8der som religi\u00f8s gruppe. Samtidig fastholder dokumentet kravet om pal\u00e6stinensisk selvbestemmelse og retten til modstand mod bes\u00e6ttelse.<\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_video link=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=iQcWTL8bYjA&#8221; remove_related=&#8221;yes&#8221; autoplay=&#8221;no&#8221; full_width=&#8221;no&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;] [spb_blank_spacer height=&#8221;30px&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>INTERNATIONAL RET OG BES\u00c6TTELSE<\/h2>\n<p>Flere internationale organisationer \u2013 herunder FN, Den Internationale Straffedomstol (ICC), Amnesty International og Human Rights Watch \u2013 beskriver de pal\u00e6stinensiske omr\u00e5der som besatte territorier siden 1967.<\/p>\n<p>I 2004 konkluderede Den Internationale Domstol (ICJ), at opf\u00f8relsen af Israels separationsmur i de besatte omr\u00e5der var i strid med international ret.<\/p>\n<p>Debatten om international ret, bes\u00e6ttelse og selvforsvar er derfor et centralt element i den politiske og juridiske diskussion om konflikten.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\">FACTS<\/h2>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_accordion width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;] [spb_accordion_tab title=&#8221;HAMAS IS USING HUMAN SHIELDS?&#8221; accordion_id=&#8221;hamas-is-using-human-shields-&#8221; icon=&#8221;&#8221;] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>No.\u00a0 The apartheid state Israel is comiting a genocide in gaza. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/statute\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.icj-cij.org\/statute\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>According to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/news\/hamas-2017-document-full?fbclid=IwAR1D1FtCWv8jPWNTNU14yRzhLbcNyg59iLQ9JQpbw1nGuLOtmrrOTUFpphg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hamas Charter 2017,<\/a><\/p>\n<p># 42: Hamas rejects the attempts to impose hegemony on the Arab and Islamic Ummah just as it rejects the attempts to impose hegemony on the rest of the world\u2019s nations and peoples. Hamas also condemns all forms of colonialism, occupation, discrimination, oppression and aggression in the world.<\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [\/spb_accordion_tab] [spb_accordion_tab title=&#8221;ISRAEL HAS RIGHT TO SELF-DEFENCE?&#8221; accordion_id=&#8221;israel-has-right-to-self-defence-&#8221; icon=&#8221;&#8221;] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Israel has no right to self-defense as an occupying state.<\/p>\n<p>The 2004 International Court of Justice (ICJ)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2004\/07\/108912\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ruling\u00a0<\/a>decreed that Israel, as \u201can occupying power,\u201d had no right under\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ihl-databases.icrc.org\/en\/ihl-treaties\/hague-conv-iv-1907\">international law<\/a>\u00a0to build a separation wall in occupied Jerusalem. However, as with their usual approach, Tel Aviv ignored the ruling.<\/p>\n<p>Despite Israel&#8217;s attempts to ignore international law, many prominent organizations and international bodies \u2014 including the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icrc.org\/en\/document\/ihl-occupying-power-responsibilities-occupied-palestinian-territories\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Committee of the Red Cross<\/a>\u00a0(ICRC), the UN<a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/en\/A\/78\/198\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory<\/a>, the UN\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/unispal\/document\/assistance-to-the-palestinian-people-ga-resolution-a-res-76-126-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">General Assembly<\/a>\u00a0(UNGA), the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/node\/41718_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">European Union<\/a>\u00a0(EU), the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/archives.au.int\/bitstream\/handle\/123456789\/6461\/EX%20CL%201115%20%28XXXIV%29%20_E.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">African Union<\/a>\u00a0(AU), the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/sites\/default\/files\/itemsDocuments\/palestine\/210215-palestine-q-a-eng.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Criminal Court<\/a>\u00a0(ICC),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/campaigns\/2017\/06\/israel-occupation-50-years-of-dispossession\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Amnesty International\u00a0<\/a>(AI), and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/report\/2021\/04\/27\/threshold-crossed\/israeli-authorities-and-crimes-apartheid-and-persecution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Human Rights Watch<\/a>\u00a0(HRW)\u2014 all argue that Israel has occupied Palestinian territories, including Gaza, since 1967.<\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [\/spb_accordion_tab] [spb_accordion_tab title=&#8221;IS ISRAEL COMMITTING A GENOCIDE?&#8221; accordion_id=&#8221;is-israel-committing-a-genocide-&#8221; icon=&#8221;&#8221;] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_gCNeDWCI0vo\"><div id=\"lyte_gCNeDWCI0vo\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/gCNeDWCI0vo\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/gCNeDWCI0vo\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/gCNeDWCI0vo\/0.jpg\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><\/p>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [\/spb_accordion_tab] [\/spb_accordion] [spb_blank_spacer height=&#8221;30px&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;] [spb_image image=&#8221;30638&#8243; image_size=&#8221;full&#8221; frame=&#8221;noframe&#8221; caption_pos=&#8221;hover&#8221; remove_rounded=&#8221;yes&#8221; fullwidth=&#8221;no&#8221; overflow_mode=&#8221;none&#8221; image_link=&#8221;https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/boycott-israel\/&#8221; link_target=&#8221;_blank&#8221; lightbox=&#8221;yes&#8221; intro_animation=&#8221;bounce&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;200&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">THE INFORMATION WAR<\/h1>\n<p>[\/spb_image] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-gpxcn-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-gpxcn-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-33\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"6d059af2-f1b2-4a62-93a8-aa8630e0528a\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<h2>MORE INFORMATION<\/h2>\n<p>Please contact us, if you can support us for other relevant links,<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Hannibal Directive <a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hannibal_Directive\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Hannibal Directive<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Dahiya Doctrine <a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dahiya_doctrine\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Dahiya Doctrine<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Al-Nakba The first is excellent. You can watch up to episode 5. <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/H7FML0wzJ6A?si=I0rxjxdomFlIYGl9\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Al-Nakba Episode 5<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Tantura <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/qIs6lTt6I8k?si=zYW-8LpRIVs03LWL\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Tantura<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Innocence <a href=\"https:\/\/fjernleje.filmstriben.dk\/film\/9000006539\/innocence\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Innocence<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Balfour Declaration <a href=\"https:\/\/da.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Balfour-deklarationen\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Balfour Declaration<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Ha&#8217;avara Plan <a href=\"https:\/\/da.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ha%27avara-planen\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Ha&#8217;avara Plan<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Sabra and Shatila Massacre <a href=\"https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sabra_and_Shatila_massacre\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Sabra and Shatila Massacre<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Hamas Charter 2017 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/news\/hamas-2017-document-full\" target=\"_new\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: Hamas Charter 2017<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Israel Global Language Project Link: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/sf-israel-projects-2009-global-language-dictionary.pdf?fbclid=IwAR1TwDpPCEMysvE6Ic7qDXnDrI25U4_rQKT1jMRaXhYW0XwPJKyF22LEvp0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Manipulation propaganda material<\/a><\/li>\n<li>How to Boykott Israel <a href=\"https:\/\/bdsmovement.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Link: The Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions (BDS)<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Dansk Pal\u00e6stinensisk Venskabsforening (DPV) Link: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.danpal.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.danpal.dk\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-1 flex justify-start gap-3 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center lg:justify-start mt-0 -ml-1 visible\">\n<div class=\"flex\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"w-full pt-2 md:pt-0 dark:border-white\/20 md:border-transparent md:dark:border-transparent md:w-[calc(100%-.5rem)]\">\n<div class=\"relative flex h-full flex-1 items-stretch md:flex-col\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full items-center\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; el_position=&#8221;last&#8221;]<\/p>\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-gpxcn-79elbk h-full\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-gpxcn-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\">\n<div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-33\">\n<div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\">\n<div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"6d059af2-f1b2-4a62-93a8-aa8630e0528a\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<h2>FURTHER LINKS..<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-1 flex justify-start gap-3 empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"text-gray-400 flex self-end lg:self-center justify-center lg:justify-start mt-0 -ml-1 visible\">\n<ul>\n<li class=\"flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs\">https:\/\/boykotisrael.dk\/wordpress\/<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/africa4palestine.com\/\">AFRICA4PALESTINE<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/bdsmovement.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/BoykotG4s\/\">Boykot G4S<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Bokoyt Israel \u2013 Frit Pal\u00e6stina\" href=\"http:\/\/www.boykotisrael.dk\/\">Boykot Israel Kampagnen<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/Free-Gaza-Danmark-100077710530835\/\">Free Gaza Danmark<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"Tilbage til forsiden\" href=\"http:\/\/boykotisrael.dk\/wordpress\">Home<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ngo-monitor.org\/ngos\/international_solidarity_movement_ism_\/\">International Solidarity Movement (ISM)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.palestinechronicle.com\/\">Palestine Chronicle<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/pflp.ps\/\">PFLP, Folkefronten til Pal\u00e6stinas Befrielse<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a title=\"amidoun: Palestinian Prisoner Solidarity Network is an international network of organizers and activists working to build solidarity with Palestinian prisoners in their struggle for freedom.\" href=\"http:\/\/samidoun.net\/\">Samidoun<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/shiptogaza.se\/\">Ship to Gaza Sverige<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.stopthewall.org\/\">Stop The Wall Campaign<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/electronicintifada.net\/\">The Electronic Intifada<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.palestinecampaign.org\/\">The Palestine Solidarity Campaign<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/remix.aljazeera.com\/aje\/PalestineRemix\/timeline_main.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Timeline<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"w-full pt-2 md:pt-0 dark:border-white\/20 md:border-transparent md:dark:border-transparent md:w-[calc(100%-.5rem)]\">\n<div class=\"relative flex h-full flex-1 items-stretch md:flex-col\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full items-center\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/spb_text_block] [spb_video element_name=&#8221;Live Aljazeera&#8221; title=&#8221;Live Aljazeera&#8221; link=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gCNeDWCI0vo&#8221; remove_related=&#8221;yes&#8221; autoplay=&#8221;no&#8221; full_width=&#8221;no&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[spb_text_block animation=&#8221;none&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;0&#8243; simplified_controls=&#8221;yes&#8221; custom_css_percentage=&#8221;no&#8221; padding_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; padding_horizontal=&#8221;0&#8243; margin_vertical=&#8221;0&#8243; custom_css=&#8221;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;&#8221; border_size=&#8221;0&#8243; border_styling_global=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; el_position=&#8221;first last&#8221;] INFORMATIONSKRIGEN I moderne konflikter k\u00e6mpes krige ikke kun p\u00e5 slagmarken \u2013 de k\u00e6mpes ogs\u00e5 gennem medier, sprog og politiske fort\u00e6llinger. Narrativer, billeder og politisk kommunikation spiller en afg\u00f8rende rolle i, hvordan offentligheden forst\u00e5r begivenheder. Denne kamp om fort\u00e6llingen omtales ofte som en informationskrig. I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1640,1808,1800],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-geopolitics-da","category-hasbara","category-propaganda-informationskrig"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hasbara og informationskrigen bag Hamas-charteret<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hvad er Hasbara, og hvad siger Hamas-charteret fra 2017? Denne artikel unders\u00f8ger informationskrigen, medienarrativer og hvordan politisk kommunikation former forst\u00e5elsen af Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"da_DK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ZLCOPENHAGEN: Danish-Punjabi Ethical Menswear\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ZLCOPENHAGEN merges Danish minimalism with Punjabi pride. Ethical menswear with muscle, message, and meaning. Designed with zidd.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"zlcopenhagen.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-05T08:41:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1180\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"663\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ZLC Team\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Skrevet af\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ZLC Team\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimeret l\u00e6setid\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutter\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:video\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gCNeDWCI0vo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:video:type\" content=\"text\/html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:video:width\" content=\"480\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:video:height\" content=\"270\" \/>\n<meta property=\"ya:ovs:adult\" content=\"false\" \/>\n<meta property=\"ya:ovs:upload_date\" content=\"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"ya:ovs:allow_embed\" content=\"true\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Hasbara og informationskrigen bag Hamas-charteret","description":"Hvad er Hasbara, og hvad siger Hamas-charteret fra 2017? Denne artikel unders\u00f8ger informationskrigen, medienarrativer og hvordan politisk kommunikation former forst\u00e5elsen af Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/","og_locale":"da_DK","og_type":"article","og_title":"ZLCOPENHAGEN: Danish-Punjabi Ethical Menswear","og_description":"ZLCOPENHAGEN merges Danish minimalism with Punjabi pride. Ethical menswear with muscle, message, and meaning. Designed with zidd.","og_url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/","og_site_name":"zlcopenhagen.com","article_published_time":"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-05T08:41:37+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1180,"height":663,"url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"ZLC Team","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Skrevet af":"ZLC Team","Estimeret l\u00e6setid":"5 minutter"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["Article","BlogPosting"],"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/"},"author":{"name":"ZLC Team","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#\/schema\/person\/c7ce5649957ac4c1258910e89f0f5fb3"},"headline":"INFORMATIONSKRIGEN: HASBARA, MEDIENARRATIVER OG HAMAS-CHARTERET","datePublished":"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-05T08:41:37+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/"},"wordCount":1449,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png","articleSection":["Geopolitics","HASBARA","PROPAGANDA &amp; INFORMATIONSKRIG"],"inLanguage":"da-DK","copyrightYear":"2026","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/","url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/","name":"Hasbara og informationskrigen bag Hamas-charteret","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png","datePublished":"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-05T08:41:37+00:00","description":"Hvad er Hasbara, og hvad siger Hamas-charteret fra 2017? Denne artikel unders\u00f8ger informationskrigen, medienarrativer og hvordan politisk kommunikation former forst\u00e5elsen af Israel-Pal\u00e6stina konflikten.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"da-DK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"da-DK","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/The-art-of-deception-How-Israel-uses-hasbara-to-whitewash-its-crimes.png","width":1180,"height":663,"caption":"The art of deception: How Israel uses \u2018hasbara\u2019 to whitewash its crimes"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"INFORMATIONSKRIGEN: HASBARA, MEDIENARRATIVER OG HAMAS-CHARTERET"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/","name":"zlcopenhagen.com","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"da-DK"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#organization","name":"ZLCOPENHAGEN","alternateName":"ZLCOPENHAGEN","url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCy7JINwB6DMr2fA9yHpDQJg"],"telephone":[],"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"],"opens":"09:00","closes":"17:00"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/#\/schema\/person\/c7ce5649957ac4c1258910e89f0f5fb3","name":"ZLC Team","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"da-DK","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bb92a8e9bdde1cf2114b74dce44557ee57d3909986eab1422fc34e9cce350044?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bb92a8e9bdde1cf2114b74dce44557ee57d3909986eab1422fc34e9cce350044?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bb92a8e9bdde1cf2114b74dce44557ee57d3909986eab1422fc34e9cce350044?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"ZLC Team"}},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"da-DK","@id":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/hasbara-informationskrig-hamas-charter\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/blog-logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/blog-logo.jpg","width":68,"height":68,"caption":"ZLCOPENHAGEN"}]},"og_video":"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gCNeDWCI0vo","og_video_type":"text\/html","og_video_width":"480","og_video_height":"270","ya_ovs_adult":"false","ya_ovs_upload_date":"2026-03-05T08:15:42+00:00","ya_ovs_allow_embed":"true"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35027"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35027\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59987,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35027\/revisions\/59987"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zlcopenhagen.com\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}